| Lectio prior |
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| De libro Ieremíæ prophétæ 31, 15-22. 27-34 |
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Salus et fœdus novum prænuntiantur
15Hæc dicit Dóminus:
«Vox in Rama audíta est
lamentatiónis, luctus et fletus
Rachel plorántis fílios suos
et noléntis consolári super eis, quia non sunt».
16Hæc dicit Dóminus:
«Quiéscat vox tua a plorátu,
et óculi tui a lácrimis,
quia est merces óperi tuo,
ait Dóminus,
et reverténtur de terra inimíci.
17Et est spes novíssimis tuis,
ait Dóminus,
et reverténtur fílii ad términos suos.
18Audiens audívi Ephraim transmigrántem:
“Castigásti me et erudítus sum
quasi iuvénculus indómitus;
convérte me et convértar
quia tu Dóminus Deus meus.
19Postquam enim convertísti me,
egi pæniténtiam;
et postquam ostendísti mihi,
percússi femur meum;
confúsus sum et erúbui,
quóniam sustínui oppróbrium adulescéntiæ meæ”.
20Estne fílius honorábilis mihi Ephraim
aut puer delectábilis,
quia ex quo locútus sum de eo,
adhuc recordábor eius?
Idcírco conturbáta sunt víscera mea super eum:
míserans miserébor eius»,
ait Dóminus.
21Státue tibi lápides,
pone tibi signa,
dírige cor tuum in iter,
viam, in qua ambulásti;
revértere, virgo Israel,
revértere ad civitátes tuas istas.
22Usquequo vagáberis,
fília rebéllis?
Quia creávit Dóminus novum super terram:
fémina circúmdabit virum.
27«Ecce dies véniunt, dicit Dóminus, et seminábo domum Israel et domum Iudæ sémine hóminum et sémine iumentórum. 28Et sicut vigilávi super eos, ut evéllerem et demolírer et dissipárem et dispérderem et afflígerem, sic vigilábo super eos, ut ædíficem et plantem, ait Dóminus. 29In diébus illis non dicent ultra:
“Patres comedérunt uvam acérbam,
et dentes filiórum obstupuérunt”,
30sed unusquísque in iniquitáte sua moriétur; omnis homo, qui coméderit uvam acérbam, obstupéscent dentes eius.
31Ecce dies véniunt, dicit Dóminus, et fériam dómui Israel et dómui Iudæ pactum novum; 32non secúndum pactum, quod pépigi cum pátribus eórum in die qua apprehéndi manum eórum, ut edúcerem eos de terra Ægýpti, pactum, quod írritum fecérunt, et ego dominátus sum eórum, dicit Dóminus.
33Sed hoc erit pactum, quod fériam cum domo Israel post dies illos, dicit Dóminus: Dabo legem meam in viscéribus eórum et in corde eórum scribam eam; et ero eis in Deum, et ipsi erunt mihi in pópulum. 34Et non docébit ultra vir próximum suum, et vir fratrem suum dicens: “Cognósce Dóminum”; omnes enim cognóscent me, a mínimo eórum usque ad máximum, ait Dóminus, quia propitiábor iniquitáti eórum et peccáti eórum non memorábor ámplius».
| | First Reading |
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| Jeremiah 31:15-22,27-34 |
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An announcement of salvation and New Covenant
A voice is heard in Ramah,
lamenting and weeping bitterly:
it is Rachel weeping for her children,
refusing to be comforted for her children,
because they are no more.
The Lord says this:
Stop your weeping,
dry your eyes,
your hardships will be redressed:
they shall come back from the enemy country.
There is hope for your descendants:
your sons will come home to their own lands.
I plainly hear the grieving of Ephraim,
‘You have disciplined me, I accepted the discipline
like a young bull untamed.
Bring me back, let me come back,
for you are the Lord my God!
Yes, I turned away, but have since repented;
I understood, I beat my breast.
I was deeply ashamed, covered with confusion;
yes, I still bore the disgrace of my youth.’
Is Ephraim, then, so dear a son to me,
a child so favoured,
that after each threat of mine
I must still remember him,
still be deeply moved for him,
and let my tenderness yearn over him?
It is the Lord who speaks.
Set up signposts,
raise landmarks;
mark the road well,
the way by which you went.
Come home, virgin of Israel,
come home to these towns of yours.
How long will you hesitate, disloyal daughter?
For the Lord is creating something new on earth:
the Woman sets out to find her Husband again.
See, the days are coming – it is the Lord who speaks – when I am going to sow the seed of men and cattle on the House of Israel and on the House of Judah. And as I once watched them to tear up, to knock down, to overthrow, destroy and bring disaster, so now I shall watch over them to build and to plant. It is the Lord who speaks.
In those days people will no longer say:
‘The fathers have eaten unripe grapes;
the children’s teeth are set on edge.’
But each is to die for his own sin. Every man who eats unripe grapes is to have his own teeth set on edge.
See, the days are coming – it is the Lord who speaks – when I will make a new covenant with the House of Israel and the House of Judah, but not a covenant like the one I made with their ancestors on the day I took them by the hand to bring them out of the land of Egypt. They broke that covenant of mine, so I had to show them who was master. It is the Lord who speaks. No, this is the covenant I will make with the House of Israel when those days arrive – it is the Lord who speaks. Deep within them I will plant my Law, writing it on their hearts. Then I will be their God and they shall be my people. There will be no further need for neighbour to try to teach neighbour, or brother to say to brother, ‘Learn to know the Lord!’ No, they will all know me, the least no less than the greatest – it is the Lord who speaks – since I will forgive their iniquity and never call their sin to mind.
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